
Russian Elementary Mini-Lesson: Navigating Formality (ты vs. вы)
Learn when to use ты and вы, two essential Russian words that help you sound natural and polite in everyday conversations.

Learn when to use ты and вы, two essential Russian words that help you sound natural and polite in everyday conversations.

Learn the essential Modern Standard Arabic vocabulary for talking about family, including the important distinction between paternal and maternal relatives.

Learn how Lebanese Arabic uses the present tense with the b- prefix to describe everyday routines and habitual actions.

Learn how Egyptians respectfully address older men and women with the everyday titles عمّ (Amm) and حاجّة (Hagga).

Take your first steps into Media Arabic by learning how مُنْذُ (“since”) is used to establish timelines in news reporting.

Learn one of the first essential rules of Russian grammar: past tense verbs change to match the speaker’s gender.

Go beyond “thank you” by learning the Levantine Arabic blessing يِسْلموا إيدَيْك, used to honor someone’s effort and craftsmanship.

Learn how Egyptian Arabic expresses “so… that” with the common pattern لِدرجِةْ إنّ, through a memorable sentence from One Thousand and One Nights.

In this lesson, you’ll learn how to express your needs and make a polite request in a Russian café while noticing a key grammar rule.

In this lesson, you’ll learn how to make polite requests in Modern Standard Arabic using the phrase “I want…, please.”